2. Semicolon vs. Commas

Front

What is the primary function of a semicolon in a sentence?

Back

A semicolon is used to connect two closely related independent clauses that are not joined by a conjunction.

Front

When should a semicolon be used instead of a comma?

Back

A semicolon should be used when connecting two independent clauses that are closely related, while a comma is used to separate items in a list or to set off introductory elements.

Front

Provide an example of a correct use of a semicolon.

Back

Example: I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.

Front

What is the rule for using commas in a list?

Back

Commas are used to separate items in a list, typically before the conjunction (e.g., and, or) in a series.

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence is a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses joined by a conjunction or a semicolon.

Front

When is it appropriate to use a comma before a conjunction?

Back

A comma is used before a conjunction when it connects two independent clauses.

Front

What is the difference between a dependent clause and an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause can stand alone as a complete sentence, while a dependent clause cannot stand alone and depends on an independent clause.

Front

What punctuation is used to separate independent clauses in a compound sentence?

Back

A semicolon or a comma followed by a conjunction is used to separate independent clauses in a compound sentence.

Front

What is an example of a sentence that incorrectly uses a comma?

Back

Incorrect: I like to read, and I enjoy writing. (This is correct; however, if it were 'I like to read, I enjoy writing,' it would be incorrect without a conjunction.)

Front

What is the purpose of using commas in complex sentences?

Back

Commas are used in complex sentences to separate the dependent clause from the independent clause.