Atmospheric Systems

Front

What causes hurricanes to form near the tropics?

Back

Hurricanes form near the tropics due to the presence of warm, moist air.

Front

Which coast of North America has a warmer climate due to ocean currents?

Back

The East coast of North America has a warmer climate due to ocean currents.

Front

How does air move in relation to pressure?

Back

Air moves from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure.

Front

Why does warm air rise over the ocean at night?

Back

Warm air rises over the ocean at night because the ocean is warmer than the land.

Front

What type of weather is associated with a low pressure system?

Back

A low pressure system is likely to bring clouds and high winds.

Front

Define 'atmospheric pressure'.

Back

Atmospheric pressure is the force exerted by the weight of air above a surface.

Front

What is the role of ocean currents in climate?

Back

Ocean currents help regulate climate by distributing heat around the planet.

Front

Explain the term 'trade winds'.

Back

Trade winds are steady winds that flow from east to west in the tropics.

Front

What is the significance of warm, moist air in weather systems?

Back

Warm, moist air is crucial for the formation of storms and precipitation.

Front

How do high and low pressure systems affect weather?

Back

High pressure systems generally bring clear skies, while low pressure systems can lead to clouds and precipitation.