Meteorology Test REVIEW

Front

What are air masses?

Back

Air masses are large bodies of air that have uniform temperature and humidity characteristics. They develop over specific regions and take on the properties of the surface below them.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What properties does an air mass have if it develops over a cool and moist region?

Back

It will have cool and moist properties.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What instrument is used to measure humidity?

Back

A psychrometer or hygrometer is used to measure humidity.

Front

What type of air mass is typically found over Puerto Rico?

Back

Maritime Tropical air mass.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What is sleet?

Back

Sleet is a form of precipitation that occurs when ice crystals fall, partially melt, and then refreeze before reaching the ground.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What season is it in the northern hemisphere when the sun is directly over the Tropic of Cancer?

Back

It is summer.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

Front

What is the difference between maritime and continental air masses?

Back

Maritime air masses form over oceans and are typically moist, while continental air masses form over land and are usually dry.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What is the role of a psychrometer in meteorology?

Back

A psychrometer measures the moisture content in the air, helping to determine humidity levels.

Front

What type of precipitation is formed when water vapor condenses and freezes in the atmosphere?

Back

Snow is formed when water vapor condenses and freezes in the atmosphere.

Front

What is the significance of air pressure in weather forecasting?

Back

Air pressure helps predict weather patterns; high pressure usually indicates clear skies, while low pressure can indicate storms.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6