AP US GOV Unit 5.1,5.2, 5.8-5.13 Flashcard

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How does the concept of rational choice voting explain voter behavior in elections?

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Voters make decisions based on their best interests.

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Analyze how structural barriers can impact voter turnout in U.S. elections. Which of the following is a structural barrier? Political efficacy, Demographic characteristics, Polling hours, Party identification

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Polling hours

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Evaluate the impact of the incumbency advantage phenomenon on U.S. presidential elections. Which of the following best describes this advantage?

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It provides current officeholders with benefits over challengers.

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Discuss the role of the Electoral College in U.S. presidential elections. How does it differ from the popular vote?

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The Electoral College results may not reflect the nationwide popular vote.

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Analyze how variations in voter registration laws can influence voter turnout. Which of the following is an example of such a variation? Differences in candidate characteristics, Differences in polling place funding, Online voter registration, Differences in party conventions

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Online voter registration

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Evaluate the influence of demographic characteristics on voter choice. Which demographic factor is most likely to affect voting behavior?

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The voter's age and race

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How do open and closed primaries affect the selection of candidates in U.S. elections?

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They influence which candidates appear on the general election ballot.

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Assess the impact of social media on modern political campaigns. Which of the following is a significant effect? Decreased campaign costs, Reduced need for professional consultants, Increased reliance on social media for communication and fundraising, Shortened election cycles

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Increased reliance on social media for communication and fundraising

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Analyze the role of the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 in campaign finance. What was one of its main objectives? Options: To increase the influence of soft money, To ban soft money and reduce attack ads, To eliminate the need for campaign consultants, To ensure equal media coverage for all candidates

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To ban soft money and reduce attack ads

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Evaluate how media coverage can influence political participation. Which of the following is a potential effect? Increased voter turnout in midterm elections, Decreased interest in political issues, Shaping public perception of candidate viability, Ensuring unbiased reporting of all political events

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Shaping public perception of candidate viability