Ocean Waves

Front

What is a wave?

Back

A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another.

Front

What is the highest point of a wave called?

Back

Crest

Front

What is the lowest point of a wave called?

Back

Trough

Front

What is wavelength?

Back

The distance between two consecutive crests.

Front

What is amplitude?

Back

Maximum distance the particles of a medium move from their resting positions when a wave passes through.

Front

What does the term 'medium' refer to in the context of waves?

Back

Any substance that a wave moves through.

Front

What is the relationship between wavelength and frequency?

Back

As wavelength increases, frequency decreases, and vice versa.

Front

What is the formula for calculating wave speed?

Back

Wave speed = Wavelength x Frequency.

Front

What is the significance of the line of origin in a wave diagram?

Back

It represents the resting position of the medium before the wave passes.

Front

How does energy transfer in ocean waves?

Back

Energy is transferred through the movement of water particles in a circular motion.