Simple, Compound Complex

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence contains one independent clause and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'The dog barks.'

Tags

CCSS.L.1.1J

CCSS.L.2.1F

CCSS.L.3.1I

CCSS.L.7.1B

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence contains two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to play, but it was raining.'

Tags

CCSS.L.2.1F

CCSS.L.3.1H

CCSS.L.3.1I

CCSS.L.4.2C

CCSS.L.5.1E

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Example: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

Tags

CCSS.L.1.1J

CCSS.L.2.1F

CCSS.L.3.1H

CCSS.L.3.1I

CCSS.L.5.1E

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence. It has a subject and a verb. Example: 'She runs fast.'

Tags

CCSS.L.7.1A

CCSS.L.9-10.1B

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence. It has a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought. Example: 'Because she was tired.'

Tags

CCSS.L.7.1A

CCSS.L.9-10.1B

Front

What is a conjunction?

Back

A conjunction is a word that connects clauses or sentences. Common conjunctions include 'and', 'but', and 'or'. Example: 'I like apples and oranges.'

Tags

CCSS.L.1.1G

CCSS.L.3.1H

CCSS.L.5.1A

CCSS.L.5.1E

Front

What is the purpose of a comma in compound sentences?

Back

A comma is used before the conjunction in a compound sentence to separate the independent clauses. Example: 'I wanted to go, but I was too tired.'

Tags

CCSS.L.1.1J

CCSS.L.2.1F

CCSS.L.3.1H

CCSS.L.3.1I

CCSS.L.4.2C

Front

What is the difference between a compound and a complex sentence?

Back

A compound sentence has two or more independent clauses, while a complex sentence has one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

Tags

CCSS.L.1.1J

CCSS.L.2.1F

CCSS.L.3.1H

CCSS.L.3.1I

CCSS.L.5.1E

Front

Can a simple sentence have a compound subject?

Back

Yes, a simple sentence can have a compound subject, which means it has two or more subjects sharing the same verb. Example: 'Tom and Jerry are friends.'

Tags

CCSS.L.1.1J

CCSS.L.2.1F

CCSS.L.3.1I

CCSS.L.7.1B

Front

What is an example of a complex sentence?

Back

An example of a complex sentence is: 'When the sun sets, the sky turns orange.'

Tags

CCSS.L.1.1J

CCSS.L.2.1F

CCSS.L.3.1H

CCSS.L.3.1I

CCSS.L.5.1E