Warm-up: 12/13: Bacteria vs Viruses

Front

Which is smaller, a virus or a bacteria?

Back

A virus is smaller than a bacteria.

Front

Which of the following is true for both bacteria and viruses?

Back

Both contain genetic material.

Front

As a virus changes over time, it can affect different systems within the organism. This change of the virus is called a _______________.

Back

Mutation.

Front

One important way to control the spread of viruses is through

Back

The use of vaccines.

Front

Which of these statements is true?

Back

A virus has no cells.

Front

What is the primary structure of a virus?

Back

A virus consists of genetic material (DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protein coat.

Front

What is the main difference between bacteria and viruses in terms of living conditions?

Back

Bacteria can live independently, while viruses need a host cell to replicate.

Front

What is an antibiotic?

Back

An antibiotic is a medication that kills bacteria or inhibits their growth.

Front

Can antibiotics be used to treat viral infections?

Back

No, antibiotics are ineffective against viruses.

Front

What is a vaccine?

Back

A vaccine is a substance that stimulates the immune system to recognize and fight specific pathogens.