Earthquakes and Volcanoes Practice Test
Flashcard
•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
Wayground Content
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Kilauea in Hawaii is the world's most ____ volcano.
Back
active
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The point in Earth's interior where the energy release of an earthquake occurs is the ____.
Back
focus
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
A normal fault occurs where forces pull two blocks of rock apart. At which kind of plate boundary does this occur?
Back
divergent plate boundary - This is where plates are moving apart.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Most igneous activity takes place above ground in volcanoes. True or False?
Back
False
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which statement accurately describes a pyroclastic flow?
Back
Pyroclastic flows move at speeds of more than 100 km/hr and have temperatures over 2,000°C.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between the focus and the epicenter of an earthquake?
Back
The focus is the point inside the Earth where the earthquake originates, while the epicenter is the point directly above it on the Earth's surface.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of volcano is characterized by gentle slopes and primarily erupts basaltic lava?
Back
Shield volcano.
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