Participles and Participial Phrases

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective, typically ending in -ing (present participle) or -ed (past participle).

Front

What is a participial phrase?

Back

A participial phrase consists of a participle and any modifiers or complements. It acts as an adjective in a sentence.

Front

Identify the participle in this sentence: 'The barking dog kept us awake.'

Back

barking

Front

Identify the participial phrase in this sentence: 'The cat, purring softly, curled up on the couch.'

Back

purring softly

Front

What is the function of a participial phrase in a sentence?

Back

A participial phrase modifies a noun or pronoun, providing more information about it.

Front

Identify the participle in this sentence: 'The broken window needs to be fixed.'

Back

broken

Front

Identify the participial phrase in this sentence: 'Running down the street, the boy tripped and fell.'

Back

Running down the street

Front

What is the difference between a participle and a gerund?

Back

A participle acts as an adjective, while a gerund acts as a noun.

Front

Identify the participle in this sentence: 'The excited crowd cheered loudly.'

Back

excited

Front

Identify the participial phrase in this sentence: 'Covered in chocolate, the strawberries were a delicious treat.'

Back

Covered in chocolate