Navigational Innovations and Trade Routes Flashcard

Front

What empire's growth contributed to the spread of Islam in North Africa and along Africa’s east coast?

Back

Abbasid Empire

Front

What was a key factor in the global shift in demographics in the early 17th century?

Back

Religious tolerance

Front

Which group improved the astrolabe in the 12th century?

Back

Muslim navigators

Front

What key term is associated with European maritime empires?

Back

Maritime empires

Front

What did ancient astronomers in Babylonia and Mesopotamia create?

Back

Star charts

Front

Define 'Maritime Empires'.

Back

Maritime empires are empires that are primarily based on sea trade and naval power, often involving overseas colonies.

Front

What is an astrolabe?

Back

An astrolabe is an ancient instrument used by astronomers and navigators to measure the altitude of stars and planets.

Front

Explain the significance of cartography in navigation.

Back

Cartography is the art and science of map-making, crucial for navigation as it helps in understanding geographical locations and routes.

Front

What role did religious tolerance play in trade during the early modern period?

Back

Religious tolerance facilitated trade by allowing diverse groups to interact and conduct business without fear of persecution.

Front

Identify one major contribution of the Abbasid Empire to navigation.

Back

The Abbasid Empire contributed to navigation through advancements in astronomy and the development of navigational tools.