Countable and Uncountable Nouns

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What are Countable Nouns?

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Things you can count. Example: 'apple,' 'book,' 'car.'

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How to use Countable Nouns in singular form?

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Use 'a' or 'an.' Example: 'I have an apple.'

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How to use Countable Nouns in plural form?

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Add -s or -es. Example: 'There are three apples.'

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What are Uncountable Nouns?

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Things you can’t count. Example: 'water,' 'sugar,' 'advice.'

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How to use Uncountable Nouns?

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No plural form, no a/an. Example: 'I need water.' Use words like 'some' or 'a lot of.'

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When to use 'A' or 'An'?

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Use 'A' before words starting with consonant sounds. Use 'An' before words starting with vowel sounds.

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Example of using 'A' and 'An'.

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'A book,' 'a car,' 'an orange,' 'an hour.'

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When to use 'Some'?

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For positive sentences or offers/requests. Example: 'I have some bread.' 'Would you like some tea?'

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When to use 'Any'?

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For negatives and questions. Example: 'I don’t have any milk.' 'Do you have any eggs?'

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When to use 'Much'?

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Use with uncountable nouns. Example: 'How much water do you need?'