Cell Structure Review 1

Front

What organelle is responsible for converting food into energy in both plant and animal cells?

Back

Mitochondria

Front

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus in a cell?

Back

It is a protein packaging and shipping machine.

Front

What is the primary function of a cell wall?

Back

To protect and support the cell.

Front

What organelle acts as a barrier between the cell and its environment, controlling what enters and exits?

Back

Cell membrane.

Front

Which organelle is directly involved in the transportation of materials within the cell?

Back

Endoplasmic Reticulum.

Front

What is the role of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

They are responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

They are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes?

Back

They contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the role of the vacuole in plant cells?

Back

It stores nutrients, waste products, and helps maintain turgor pressure.