Figurative Language

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What is figurative language?

Back

Figurative language is a way of using words to create a special effect or meaning, often by comparing things or describing them in a creative way.

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CCSS.L.3.5A

CCSS.RL.3.4

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What is a simile?

Back

A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using the words 'like' or 'as'.

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CCSS.RL.3.3

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What is a metaphor?

Back

A metaphor is a figure of speech that makes a direct comparison between two different things by saying one is the other.

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CCSS.L.4.5A

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CCSS.W.11-12.2D

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What is personification?

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Personification is a figure of speech in which human qualities are given to animals, objects, or ideas.

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CCSS.L.6.5A

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What is hyperbole?

Back

Hyperbole is an exaggerated statement that is not meant to be taken literally.

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CCSS.L.11-12.5A

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Example of a simile: 'She is as brave as a lion.' What does this mean?

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It means that she is very brave, comparing her bravery to that of a lion.

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CCSS.L.4.5A

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CCSS.W.11-12.2D

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Example of a metaphor: 'Time is a thief.' What does this mean?

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It means that time can take away moments from our lives, just like a thief takes things.

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CCSS.L.4.5A

CCSS.L.5.5A

CCSS.RL.5.4

CCSS.W.11-12.2D

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What is alliteration?

Back

Alliteration is the repetition of the same beginning sound in a series of words.

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CCSS.L.4.5

CCSS.L.5.5

CCSS.L.6.5

CCSS.RL.2.4

CCSS.RL.7.4

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Example of personification: 'The wind whispered through the trees.' What does this mean?

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It means that the wind is described as if it can whisper, giving it human-like qualities.

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CCSS.L.6.5A

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What is the purpose of using figurative language?

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The purpose is to create vivid imagery, express ideas in creative ways, and evoke emotions.

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CCSS.L.3.5A

CCSS.RL.3.4