The Writght Brothers: How They Invented the Airplane

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Who were the Wright Brothers?

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Orville and Wilbur Wright, American inventors and aviation pioneers who are credited with inventing and building the world's first successful airplane.

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What is the significance of the Wright Brothers' first flight?

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It marked the first controlled, powered flight in history, taking place on December 17, 1903.

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What materials were commonly used in the construction of early airplane wings?

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Wood, fabric, and metal (such as tin and galvanized iron) were commonly used, but plastic was not used in early models.

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What is an apparatus?

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An apparatus is a piece of equipment or machinery designed for a specific purpose.

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What does it mean to test an invention?

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To test an invention means to conduct experiments or trials to evaluate its performance and functionality.

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What role did measurements play in the Wright Brothers' experiments?

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Measurements were crucial for determining the dimensions and performance of their gliders and airplanes.

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What is the importance of calculating in engineering?

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Calculating helps engineers determine the necessary specifications and ensure safety and efficiency in designs.

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Who wrote about the Wright Brothers' achievements?

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Russell Freedman is the author of the selection discussing the Wright Brothers.

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What was the Wright Brothers' approach to flight experimentation?

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They used a systematic approach involving design, construction, testing, and refinement of their flying machines.

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What is a glider?

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A glider is an aircraft that is designed to fly without an engine, relying on air currents and gravity.

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