MP1 Landforms, Weathering, Erosion, Deposition, and Rocks

Front

What is a landform?

Back

A landform is a natural feature of the Earth's surface, such as mountains, valleys, plateaus, and plains.

Front

What are the three main types of rocks?

Back

The three main types of rocks are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

Front

What is weathering?

Back

Weathering is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces by natural forces like wind, water, and temperature changes.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from one location and transported to another by natural forces such as water, wind, or ice.

Front

What is deposition?

Back

Deposition is the process where sediments, soil, and rocks are added to a landform or land mass.

Front

What type of rock is formed from cooled lava or magma?

Back

Igneous rock is formed from cooled lava or magma.

Front

What type of rock is formed by the accumulation of sediments?

Back

Sedimentary rock is formed by the accumulation and cementation of sediments.

Front

What type of rock is formed under extreme heat and pressure?

Back

Metamorphic rock is formed under extreme heat and pressure.

Front

What is a mountain?

Back

A mountain is a large landform that rises prominently above its surroundings, typically characterized by steep slopes.

Front

What is an island?

Back

An island is a piece of land that is completely surrounded by water.