Claims Evidence and Reasoning

Front

What is a claim?

Back

A statement that the writer is trying to prove.

Front

What is evidence?

Back

The information or data that supports a claim.

Front

What are reasons?

Back

Statements that explain why a claim is true.

Front

What is a counterclaim?

Back

An argument that opposes the original claim.

Front

What is a counterargument?

Back

A rebuttal or response to the opposing argument.

Front

What does it mean to rebut?

Back

To argue against or refute an opposing claim.

Front

What is the purpose of a claim in an argument?

Back

To present the main point or assertion that the writer wants to prove.

Front

How does evidence support a claim?

Back

By providing facts, statistics, or examples that validate the claim.

Front

What role do reasons play in an argument?

Back

They explain the rationale behind the claim and evidence.

Front

What is the difference between a claim and a counterclaim?

Back

A claim supports a position, while a counterclaim opposes it.