
DNA and RNA Concepts
Flashcard
•
Social Studies
•
12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Rachel Lutsky
FREE Resource
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32 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
DNA is known as the "blueprint of life" because it shows our genetic makeup.
Back
DNA serves as the genetic blueprint for living organisms.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Segments of DNA code for genes.
Back
Genes are segments of DNA that code for proteins.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Watson & Crick contributed to the structure of DNA.
Back
They proposed the double helix structure of DNA.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Rosalind Franklin's x-ray images of DNA were crucial for establishing its shape.
Back
Her x-ray diffraction images provided key insights into the helical structure of DNA.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Chargaff’s Rule: T=A, G=C. Base-Pair Rule: A binds to T, G binds to C.
Back
This rule explains how bases pair in the DNA structure.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Both DNA and RNA use A, C, and G, nucleic acid, and sugar, phosphate, and backbone.
Back
They share common components but differ in structure and function.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
When a normal cell acquires genetic mutations in its DNA, it causes it to grow and divide uncontrollably.
Back
This process can lead to the formation of cancer cells.
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