Weather Patterns Study Guide

Front

What is the main cause for different air temperatures in two locations?

Back

The main cause is the amount of energy from the sun transferred to the ground and then to the air above it.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What happens to water vapor in the air when it cools?

Back

Water vapor in the air turns into liquid water, forming droplets on surfaces.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Front

How does wind affect the energy of an air parcel?

Back

Wind can push air parcels higher, causing them to gain or lose energy depending on their temperature relative to surrounding air.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What is the relationship between air temperature and rainfall?

Back

Warmer air can hold more moisture, leading to more rainfall when it cools and condenses.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process where water vapor turns into liquid water, often forming clouds or droplets.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Front

How does the temperature of an air parcel affect its ability to rise?

Back

An air parcel that is warmer than the surrounding air will rise because it is less dense.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What role does energy transfer play in weather patterns?

Back

Energy transfer from the sun to the ground and air influences temperature, pressure, and moisture, affecting weather patterns.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the effect of cooler air on a rising air parcel?

Back

Cooler air can cause a rising air parcel to lose energy, which may lead to condensation and precipitation.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What is the significance of wind in storm formation?

Back

Wind can transport moisture and energy, influencing the development and intensity of storms.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

How does the temperature difference between an air parcel and surrounding air affect weather?

Back

A significant temperature difference can lead to instability, causing the air parcel to rise and potentially form storms.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6