Cell Organelles

Front

Which organelle is only found in a plant cell?

Back

Chloroplast - responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy.

Front

What is the name of the genetic material that is inside the nucleus?

Back

DNA - deoxyribonucleic acid, the molecule that carries genetic information.

Front

Identify the structure that packages and ships proteins in the cell.

Back

Golgi Apparatus - modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the function of the mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria - known as the powerhouse of the cell, they generate ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the role of the ribosome in a cell?

Back

Ribosome - the site of protein synthesis, where amino acids are assembled into proteins.

Front

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

Endoplasmic Reticulum - a network of membranes involved in protein and lipid synthesis.

Front

What is the function of the vacuole in plant cells?

Back

Vacuole - stores nutrients, waste products, and helps maintain turgor pressure in plant cells.

Front

What is the role of the nucleolus?

Back

Nucleolus - produces ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and assembles ribosome subunits.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

Cell Membrane - a protective barrier that regulates what enters and exits the cell.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes - contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.