Boolean Logic & Logic Gates

Front

What is the system of notation that represents information using two states? Options: binary, decimal, ASCII, hexadecimal

Back

binary

Front

In computers, an “on” state, when electricity is flowing, represents ___

Back

true

Front

What is the branch of mathematics that deals exclusively with true and false values?

Back

Boolean algebra

Front

In 1847, who formalized a "Mathematical Analysis of Logic"? Options: Lewis Carrol, Bertrand Russell, Isaac Newton, George Boole

Back

George Boole

Front

There are three fundamental operations in Boolean Algebra: ___

Back

NOT, AND, and OR

Front

A NOT takes a single Boolean value, either true or false, and ___

Back

negates it

Front

Current flows through a transistor, between electrodes, when electricity is applied to the ___

Back

control wire

Front

With a single transistor, if we turn the input on, ___

Back

the output is also on

Front

With the output wire attached before a transistor, and the transistor grounded, it acts like ___

Back

a NOT gate

Front

For the AND Boolean operation, the output is only true if ___

Back

both inputs are true