Natural Hazards and disasters flashcard

Front

What is a natural hazard?

Back

A natural hazard is a natural event that has the potential to cause harm to people, property, and the environment.

Front

Can scientists predict exactly when a natural hazard will occur?

Back

No, scientists cannot predict the exact moment a natural hazard will occur.

Front

What is Tornado Alley?

Back

Tornado Alley is a region in the United States, including Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska, where tornadoes frequently occur.

Front

What is the best way to protect a school from flooding due to a nearby river?

Back

Using sandbags or flood barriers outside doors to keep water from entering.

Front

Which natural disaster can be predicted at least 1 day ahead of time?

Back

Hurricane.

Front

What is the difference between a natural hazard and a natural disaster?

Back

A natural hazard is a potential threat, while a natural disaster is the actual event that causes damage and destruction.

Front

What are some common types of natural hazards?

Back

Common types include earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, and wildfires.

Front

How do meteorologists predict hurricanes?

Back

Meteorologists use satellite imagery, weather models, and historical data to predict hurricanes.

Front

What is the role of emergency preparedness in natural disasters?

Back

Emergency preparedness involves planning and training to respond effectively to natural disasters, minimizing harm and ensuring safety.

Front

What is a flood barrier?

Back

A flood barrier is a structure designed to prevent water from entering an area, protecting it from flooding.