DNA /PROTEIN SYNTHESIS

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Biology
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9th - 12th Grade
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Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD
Front
What is the process of creating mRNA from a DNA template called?
Back
Transcription
2.
FLASHCARD
Front
What is the basic unit of DNA called?
Back
Nucleotide
3.
FLASHCARD
Front
What is the second step of gene expression where proteins are synthesized?
Back
Translation
4.
FLASHCARD
Front
How would you describe the structure of a DNA molecule?
Back
Double helix
5.
FLASHCARD
Front
What is the complementary DNA strand for ATCGAG?
Back
TAGCTC
6.
FLASHCARD
Front
What sugar is found in RNA but not in DNA?
Back
Ribose
7.
FLASHCARD
Front
What are the building blocks of proteins?
Back
Amino acids
8.
FLASHCARD
Front
What is the role of tRNA in protein synthesis?
Back
To transport amino acids to the ribosome.
9.
FLASHCARD
Front
What is the function of ribosomes in protein synthesis?
Back
To assemble amino acids into proteins.
10.
FLASHCARD
Front
What is the term for the sequence of three nucleotides that codes for an amino acid?
Back
Codon
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