Energy forms and transformations review

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What is Kinetic Energy?

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Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. The faster an object moves, the more kinetic energy it has.

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What is Gravitational Potential Energy?

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Gravitational potential energy is the energy an object has due to its height above the ground. It depends on the object's mass and the height.

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What happens to energy when an object is dropped?

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When an object is dropped, its gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy as it falls.

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What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?

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The Law of Conservation of Energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another.

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How does energy transform in photosynthesis?

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In photosynthesis, light energy from the sun is transformed into chemical energy stored in glucose.

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What is the difference between potential energy and kinetic energy?

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Potential energy is stored energy based on an object's position, while kinetic energy is energy of motion.

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What is an example of energy transformation in a roller coaster?

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As a roller coaster climbs, it gains gravitational potential energy. As it descends, that energy transforms into kinetic energy.

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What type of energy is stored in food?

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Food contains chemical energy, which is released when the food is consumed and metabolized.

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What is an example of kinetic energy?

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A moving skateboard is an example of kinetic energy, as it is in motion.

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What type of energy transformation occurs in a battery?

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In a battery, chemical energy is transformed into electrical energy.

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