HBS 1.1 Review 2024

Front

What are irregular bones?

Back

Irregular bones are bones that do not fit into any of the other categories of bones (long, short, flat). They have complex shapes and include bones such as the vertebrae and certain facial bones.

Front

What are flat bones?

Back

Flat bones are thin, flattened, and usually curved bones. They provide protection to internal organs and include bones such as the skull, ribs, and sternum.

Front

What is the function of bones in the body?

Back

Bones provide a tough and flexible frame, withstand stress, and protect internal organs. They also play a role in movement and mineral storage.

Front

What is the popliteal region?

Back

The popliteal region refers to the area behind the knee. It is important for the function of the knee joint and contains important blood vessels and nerves.

Front

What are condyles?

Back

Condyles are rounded ends of bones that articulate with other bones. They are found in joints, such as the knee and elbow.

Front

What are the main categories of bones?

Back

The main categories of bones are long bones, short bones, flat bones, irregular bones, and sesamoid bones.

Front

What is the role of the femoral head?

Back

The femoral head is the ball-shaped structure at the top of the femur that fits into the hip socket, allowing for a wide range of motion in the hip joint.

Front

What is the femoral neck?

Back

The femoral neck is the region just below the femoral head that connects it to the shaft of the femur. It is a common site for fractures.

Front

What are the characteristics of long bones?

Back

Long bones are longer than they are wide, have a shaft with two ends, and are primarily found in the limbs. Examples include the femur and humerus.

Front

What are short bones?

Back

Short bones are roughly cube-shaped and provide stability and support with little movement. Examples include the carpals in the wrist and tarsals in the ankle.