Solutions

Front

What is a solution?

Back

A homogeneous mixture where one substance (solute) is dissolved in another (solvent).

Front

What is a solute?

Back

A substance that is dissolved in a solution.

Front

What is a solvent?

Back

A substance that dissolves the solute in a solution.

Front

What is the difference between a homogeneous and heterogeneous mixture?

Back

A homogeneous mixture has a uniform composition, while a heterogeneous mixture has a non-uniform composition.

Front

What is the effect of particle size on the rate of dissolution?

Back

Smaller particle size increases the rate of dissolution.

Front

What is a colloid?

Back

A mixture where tiny particles of one substance are evenly distributed throughout another substance.

Front

What is a suspension?

Back

A mixture where particles are dispersed in a liquid but can settle over time.

Front

What is an emulsion?

Back

A mixture of two immiscible liquids where one is dispersed in the other.

Front

What is solubility?

Back

The ability of a substance to dissolve in a solvent at a given temperature and pressure.

Front

What factors affect solubility?

Back

Temperature, pressure, and the nature of the solute and solvent.