AP Environmental Science Exam Fall 2023

Front

Why does the Earth have seasons?

Back

The Earth has seasons due to the tilt of the Earth on its axis, which affects the angle and intensity of sunlight received at different times of the year.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

Front

What continent has the most biodiversity in the world?

Back

South America is the continent with the most biodiversity, hosting a vast array of species and ecosystems.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-5

Front

Which wind system is closest to the equator?

Back

The Trade winds are the wind system closest to the equator, characterized by their consistent easterly direction.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What type of relationship does a tapeworm have with its host?

Back

A tapeworm exhibits a parasitic relationship, where it benefits at the expense of its host by robbing it of essential nutrients.

Front

What happens to temperature as altitude increases?

Back

As altitude increases, temperature decreases, leading to cooler conditions at higher elevations.

Front

Define biodiversity.

Back

Biodiversity refers to the variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem, including the diversity of species, genetic variation, and ecosystem diversity.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-2

NGSS.MS-LS2-5

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Front

What is the greenhouse effect?

Back

The greenhouse effect is the process by which certain gases in Earth's atmosphere trap heat, keeping the planet warm enough to support life.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

Front

Explain the concept of ecological succession.

Back

Ecological succession is the process by which ecosystems change and develop over time, often following a disturbance, leading to a more stable community.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

Front

What is the difference between renewable and non-renewable resources?

Back

Renewable resources can be replenished naturally over time (e.g., solar energy), while non-renewable resources exist in finite amounts and cannot be replaced (e.g., fossil fuels).

Front

Define carrying capacity.

Back

Carrying capacity is the maximum number of individuals of a species that an environment can sustainably support without degrading the habitat.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-4