Climate and Weather Concepts

Front

What is the dew point?

Back

The dew point is the temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense into liquid water, forming clouds.

Front

Do warm fronts rise over cold fronts?

Back

True. Warm fronts rise over cold fronts because warm air is less dense than cold air.

Front

Why does the sun heat some areas of the Earth more than others?

Back

Because of Earth's spherical shape, which causes sunlight to strike different areas at varying angles, leading to uneven heating.

Front

How does high humidity affect precipitation?

Back

High humidity increases the chances of precipitation because it indicates a higher amount of moisture in the air.

Front

What are stratus clouds?

Back

Stratus clouds are low-level clouds that appear like a blanket covering the sky, often bringing overcast conditions.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the long-term average of weather patterns in a specific area.

Front

What role does the sun play in the water cycle?

Back

The sun provides the energy needed for evaporation, which is a key process in the water cycle.

Front

What is a cold front?

Back

A cold front is the leading edge of a cooler mass of air that replaces a warmer mass, often resulting in stormy weather.

Front

What are cumulus clouds?

Back

Cumulus clouds are fluffy, white clouds with a flat base, typically indicating fair weather.

Front

What is the greenhouse effect?

Back

The greenhouse effect is the process by which certain gases in Earth's atmosphere trap heat, keeping the planet warm.