Energy Transfer & Climate

Front

What is the effect of latitude on climate?

Back

The closer you are to the equator, the higher the temperature.

Front

Why do temperature variations differ between coastal and inland areas?

Back

Coastal areas, like Hampton, have milder temperatures due to proximity to large bodies of water.

Front

What causes land breezes at night?

Back

Water cools off slower than land, so the air above water is warmer.

Front

Define wind.

Back

Wind is the movement of air from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure.

Front

What factors affect climate?

Back

Climate is affected by latitude, elevation, and proximity to bodies of water.

Front

How does elevation influence climate?

Back

Higher elevations generally lead to cooler temperatures.

Front

What role do ocean currents play in climate?

Back

Ocean currents can affect precipitation and temperature in coastal regions.

Front

What is the relationship between temperature and altitude?

Back

As altitude increases, temperature generally decreases.

Front

How do large bodies of water influence local climate?

Back

They moderate temperatures, leading to milder climates in coastal areas.

Front

What is the significance of high and low pressure systems?

Back

High pressure systems are associated with clear skies, while low pressure systems can lead to precipitation.