Lesson 4.2/4.3 Experiments and Using Studies GOOD

Front

Who decides if an experiment is ethical or not?

Back

An institutional review board.

Tags

CCSS.RI.11-12.3

CCSS.RI.11-12.5

CCSS.RI.8.5

CCSS.RI.9-10.3

CCSS.RI.9-10.5

Front

What does subject confidentiality NOT protect?

Back

Experiment Results.

Front

To make an inference about a population, how must individuals be selected?

Back

Randomly.

Tags

CCSS.7.SP.A.1

CCSS.HSS.IC.A.1

Front

What do we call results from a study that are too unusual to be explained by chance alone?

Back

Statistically significant.

Tags

CCSS.7.SP.B.3

Front

What is the main difference between an observational study and an experiment?

Back

Experiments involve active data production.

Front

What is an institutional review board?

Back

A committee that reviews and approves research involving human subjects to ensure ethical standards are met.

Front

What is subject confidentiality?

Back

The practice of keeping a participant's personal information private.

Front

Why is random selection important in studies?

Back

It helps ensure that the sample is representative of the population.

Tags

CCSS.7.SP.A.1

CCSS.HSS.IC.A.1

Front

What does it mean for results to be statistically significant?

Back

It indicates that the results are unlikely to have occurred by chance.

Tags

CCSS.7.SP.B.3

Front

What is an observational study?

Back

A study where researchers observe subjects without manipulating variables.