Constitutional Republic of the United States and Foundational Principles Flashcard

Front

How does the constitutional republic of the United States reflect the ideas expressed in this document?

Back

by maintaining rule of law and holding all citizens accountable

Front

Based on the passage from the Preamble of the U.S. Constitution, "We the People of the United States, ... do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.", which foundational principle is being described?

Back

rule of law

Front

The diagram shows the connections between colonists' views on government and historical documents. Which phrase completes this diagram? Options: habeas corpus, natural rights, due process of law, representative self-government

Back

due process of law

Front

Which foundational principle is reflected in the creation of three branches of government?

Back

separation of powers

Front

The diagram describes the causes that led to the writing of the Declaration of Independence. Which action completes the diagram? Options: Colonial agricultural trade increases., Colonial religious rights are restricted., The British enact a series of taxes in the colonies., The British grant the colonists representation in Parliament.

Back

The British enact a series of taxes in the colonies.

Front

The passage comes from the Declaration of Independence. Based on the passage, where should governments get their power?

Back

from the public

Front

Which weakness of the Articles of Confederation was highlighted by the events of Shay's Rebellion?

Back

no power to tax

Front

In the Preamble to the U.S. Constitution, what is the meaning of the phrase "We the People"?

Back

Government receives its power from citizens and exists to serve them.

Front

The newspaper details an important step in filling a vacancy on the U.S. Supreme Court. Which constitutional principle does the headline illustrate?

Back

checks and balances

Front

Which option best describes the importance of the rule of law? Options: allows police to keep evidence a secret during a criminal trial, exempts government leaders from having to follow procedures, protects citizens from arbitrary and abusive uses of government power, ensures different laws can be applied to people of different social classes

Back

protects citizens from arbitrary and abusive uses of government power