Parts of the Cell

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts capture energy from sunlight and convert it into chemical energy through photosynthesis, allowing plants to make their own food.

Front

What organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they generate energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

Which organelle is unique to plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts are unique to plant cells and are responsible for photosynthesis.

Front

What is the role of vacuoles in a cell?

Back

Vacuoles store food, water, and waste products in a cell.

Front

Can you name a single-celled organism?

Back

Bacteria are an example of a single-celled organism.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell, providing protection and support.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within the cell membrane that contains organelles and is the site for many cellular processes.

Front

What is the nucleus?

Back

The nucleus is the organelle that contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls the cell's activities.

Front

What is the endoplasmic reticulum?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is a network of membranes involved in protein and lipid synthesis.