What is the final step from the client to complete the TCP 3-way handshake after receiving a SYN-ACK?

Send an ACK packet and start sending data

What is the primary function of nmap?

To send different types of packets and observe the responses

What is the purpose of a Host Discovery Scan in nmap?

To find which hosts are live in a network

What information does an OS Detection Scan provide?

The Operating System being used by the host

What is determined by a Service/Version Scan in nmap?

The software and version used by servers on the system

What should be considered when performing a scan like the one described in the image? Options: The color of the network cables, Whether the activity will attract attention due to its noisiness, The speed of the internet connection, The type of routers used in the network

Whether the activity will attract attention due to its noisiness

What is the purpose of using the nmap command option "-sn" in a Host Discovery Scan?

To list hosts that respond to ARP requests on a local network segment.

What is the primary purpose of port scanning?

To determine if a service is active on a network

What is the ethical guideline regarding the use of nmap?

Scanning without permission is considered a hostile action

What is the primary purpose of a Network Scanner like nmap?

To enumerate and fingerprint devices in a network to identify vulnerabilities

What does "Enumeration" in the context of Network Scanning involve?

Identifying the computers in a network and details such as services, hostnames, file shares, usernames, etc.

What is "Fingerprinting" in the context of Network Scanning?

Identifying the specific OS or application running on a system

What does a Class C netmask define?

A range of IP addresses with the same first three sections

Select the correct definition for advanced google hacking technique [related:]

Lists web pages that are similar to the specified web page.

Select the correct definition for advanced google hacking technique [site:]

Restricts the results to those websites in the given domain

Select the correct definition for advanced google hacking technique [intitle:]

Restricts the results to documents containing the search keyword in the title

Select the correct definition for advanced google hacking technique [inurl:]

Restricts the results to documents containing the search keyword in the URL.

What does the Recon / Footprinting step in hacking include?

Techniques used to create a full profile of the organization and its security posture, including its domain names, IP addresses, and network blocks.

What is the definition of Reconnaissance in the context of cybersecurity?

The practice of gathering information about targeted computers or networks as a preliminary step toward a further attack.

What is Google Dorking?

The usage of Advanced Search Operators in a Google search.

What happens when you use quotation marks around a set of words in Google search?

It tells Google to search for the exact phrase.

What does the GHDB specifically target? A) Google's search algorithms B) Websites with specific types of vulnerabilities such as posted usernames, passwords, or login portals C) Google's internal databases D) Bots performing automated searches

Websites with specific types of vulnerabilities such as posted usernames, passwords, or login portals

What might happen if Google's algorithms spot activities related to dorking?

You may receive a captcha message to verify if the searches are performed by a human.

What does the '+' operator do in a Google search?

Forces inclusion of a search term

Chapter 7 - Reconaissance Flashcards

Student preview

76 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Given an IP address of 188.10.18.2 and a subnet mask of 255.255.0.0, what is the network address?

Back

188.10.0.0

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Given an IP address of 192.149.24.191 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0, what is the host address?

Back

0.0.0.191

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Reconnaissance is a passive stage during an attack

Back

True

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which tool is mentioned as the most popular network scanning tool?

Back

Nmap

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the GUI version of Nmap called?

Back

Zenmap

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the first step in the TCP 3-way handshake process used by Nmap to establish a connection?

Back

The client sends a SYN packet

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What does the server send in response to the initial packet in the TCP 3-way handshake?

Back

SYN-ACK

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