Organelle Review

Front

What organelle transports proteins or other items throughout the cell?

Back

Vesicle

Front

Which organelle breaks down food into usable energy?

Back

Mitochondria

Front

What type of cells are eukaryotes?

Back

Cells that have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

Front

Where is DNA stored in a eukaryotic cell?

Back

Nucleus

Front

What organelle is responsible for assembling proteins?

Back

Ribosome

Front

What is the function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

It is involved in the synthesis and transport of proteins.

Front

What is the role of lysosomes in a cell?

Back

They contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the primary function of the Golgi apparatus?

Back

It modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery.

Front

What distinguishes prokaryotic cells from eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles.

Front

What is the function of the cytoplasm?

Back

It is the jelly-like substance that fills the cell and holds organelles in place.