Cell Structure and Function

Front

What is the function of a vacuole?

Back

A vacuole is a storage area in a cell for water, food, minerals, and proteins.

Front

What organelle produces ribosomes?

Back

The nucleolus produces ribosomes.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus contains the cell's genetic material and controls its activities.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, producing energy through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the role of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of proteins and lipids.

Front

What is the role of the Golgi complex?

Back

The Golgi complex modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles in plant cells that conduct photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.