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ELL Earth systems BM - Forces that Shape the Earth

ELL Earth systems BM - Forces that Shape the Earth

Assessment

Flashcard

Science

9th - 12th Grade

Practice Problem

Hard

Created by

Wayground Content

FREE Resource

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is a fault?

Back

A fault is a fracture or zone of fractures between two blocks of rock, where tectonic plates meet and can cause earthquakes.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the Ring of Fire?

Back

The Ring of Fire is a major area in the Pacific Ocean where a large number of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur, characterized by a circular shape.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are tectonic plates?

Back

Tectonic plates are large pieces of the Earth's lithosphere that move and interact with each other, causing geological activity.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the difference between a volcano and a geyser?

Back

A volcano is an opening in the Earth's crust that allows molten rock, ash, and gases to escape, while a geyser is a hot spring that intermittently erupts with steam and hot water.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What causes earthquakes?

Back

Earthquakes are caused by the sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust due to tectonic plate movements, resulting in seismic waves.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is subduction?

Back

Subduction is the process by which one tectonic plate moves under another and sinks into the mantle, often causing volcanic activity.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Define magma chamber.

Back

A magma chamber is a large underground pool of molten rock found beneath the surface of the Earth, where magma accumulates before an eruption.

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