Cell Practice Test

Front

What organelles contain enzymes that break down old cell parts?

Back

Lysosomes

Front

What is the conclusion about Cell 1 and Cell 2 based on their characteristics?

Back

Cell 1 is prokaryotic; Cell 2 is from an animal.

Front

What is one part of the cell theory?

Back

The cell is the basic functional structure in all organisms.

Front

What am I? I am involved in protein and lipid synthesis and transport within the cell.

Back

Endoplasmic reticulum

Front

How do vacuoles in plant cells differ from those in animal cells?

Back

Vacuoles in plant cells are larger than vacuoles in animal cells because they contain greater amounts of water that help support the cells.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the primary function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into chemical energy.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both.

Front

What is the role of the Golgi apparatus?

Back

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell, maintaining homeostasis.