Biotechnology

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What is DNA Fingerprinting?

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A technique used to identify individuals based on their unique DNA patterns.

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What is NOT a use for DNA Fingerprinting?

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Finding the likelihood of inheriting a genetic disorder.

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What is genetic modification/genetic engineering?

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Altering the DNA of an organism at the molecular level.

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What is Gel Electrophoresis?

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A method for cutting DNA and separating it by the size of the pieces.

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What is selective breeding?

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The practice of choosing individuals of a species to mate based on their desirable characteristics.

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What is the Human Genome Project?

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An international effort to sequence the entire human DNA sequence.

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What is cloning?

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The process of creating a genetically identical copy of an organism.

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What is the purpose of genetic engineering?

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To modify the genetic makeup of an organism to achieve desired traits.

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What is the role of stem cells in biotechnology?

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Stem cells can differentiate into specialized tissues for medical treatments.

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What is the significance of the Human Genome Project?

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It has provided a complete map of human DNA, aiding in genetic research and medicine.