Weather vs Climate and Water Cycle

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific place at a specific time, while climate is the average weather conditions in a region over a long period of time.

Front

What is runoff in the water cycle?

Back

Runoff is the flow of water that occurs when excess rainwater, meltwater, or other sources flows over the earth's surface.

Front

How does evaporation occur in the water cycle?

Back

Evaporation is the process where water changes from a liquid to a gas, usually due to heat from the sun.

Front

What role does the sun play in the water cycle?

Back

The sun provides the energy needed for evaporation, which moves water from the surface of oceans, lakes, and rivers into the atmosphere.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, liquid or solid, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet, and hail.

Front

What is condensation in the water cycle?

Back

Condensation is the process where water vapor in the air cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth, involving processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

Front

What is the average weather in an area over an extended period of time called?

Back

Climate.

Front

During evaporation, water changes from a _________ to a __________.

Back

liquid, gas.

Front

What is meteorology?

Back

Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and its phenomena, including weather and climate.