Branches of the United States Government Flashcard

Front

What is the role of the Supreme Court in the United States government?

Back

The Supreme Court interprets the Constitution and has the final say on legal disputes, ensuring laws comply with constitutional principles.

Front

What is required for a Supreme Court justice to be approved?

Back

Must be approved by the Senate with at least 51 votes.

Front

How many representatives does New York have in the House of Representatives?

Back

New York has 27 representatives.

Front

Who are the members of the Executive branch?

Back

The Executive branch includes the President, Vice President, and Cabinet.

Front

How many senators are there in the United States Senate?

Back

There are 100 senators in total.

Front

What are the two chambers of Congress?

Back

The two chambers of Congress are the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Front

What is the main function of the Legislative branch?

Back

The Legislative branch makes laws and consists of Congress, which includes the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Front

What is the purpose of checks and balances in the U.S. government?

Back

Checks and balances prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful by allowing each branch to limit the powers of the others.

Front

Who has the power to veto legislation?

Back

The President has the power to veto legislation passed by Congress.

Front

What is the term length for a U.S. Senator?

Back

A U.S. Senator serves a term of 6 years.