Protein Synthesis Review 2023

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
Wayground Content
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of ribosomes in protein synthesis?
Back
Ribosomes serve as the location of translation and are composed of rRNA and protein.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which type of RNA is used when referring to the codon chart?
Back
mRNA (messenger RNA) is used when referring to the codon chart.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of molecule is produced that is complementary to the template strand of DNA?
Back
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is produced that is complementary to the template strand of DNA.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the bases found in mRNA?
Back
The bases in mRNA are A, U, G, and C.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a codon?
Back
A codon is a three-base sequence in mRNA that codes for an amino acid.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of mRNA in protein synthesis?
Back
mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where it is translated into a protein.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process of transcription?
Back
Transcription is the process of synthesizing RNA from a DNA template.
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