Finding Slope

Front

What is the definition of slope in mathematics?

Back

Slope is a measure of the steepness or incline of a line, typically represented as 'm' in the equation of a line (y = mx + b). It is calculated as the change in y (rise) over the change in x (run).

Front

How do you calculate the slope between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?

Back

The slope (m) is calculated using the formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What does a positive slope indicate about a line?

Back

A positive slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value also increases, meaning the line rises from left to right.

Front

What does a negative slope indicate about a line?

Back

A negative slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value decreases, meaning the line falls from left to right.

Front

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Back

The slope of a horizontal line is 0, as there is no change in y regardless of the change in x.

Front

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Back

The slope of a vertical line is undefined, as the change in x is 0, leading to division by zero.

Front

Find the slope of the line that passes through the points (1, 2) and (3, 6).

Back

The slope is 2.

Front

Find the slope of the line that passes through the points (4, 5) and (4, 9).

Back

The slope is undefined.

Front

If a line has a slope of -3, what does this tell you about the line's direction?

Back

The line falls steeply from left to right.

Front

What is the slope of the line represented by the equation y = 4x + 1?

Back

The slope is 4.