Participles and Participial Phrases

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective, typically ending in -ing (present participle) or -ed (past participle).

Front

What is a participial phrase?

Back

A participial phrase includes a participle and any modifiers or complements. It acts as an adjective in a sentence.

Front

Identify the participle in the sentence: 'The dog barking loudly is mine.'

Back

barking

Front

Identify the participle in the sentence: 'The broken vase was on the floor.'

Back

broken

Front

What is the function of a participial phrase in a sentence?

Back

A participial phrase modifies a noun or pronoun, providing more information about it.

Front

Identify the participial phrase in the sentence: 'The children playing in the park are my friends.'

Back

playing in the park

Front

Identify the participial phrase in the sentence: 'The book written by the author was a bestseller.'

Back

written by the author

Front

What is the difference between a present participle and a past participle?

Back

A present participle ends in -ing and indicates ongoing action, while a past participle usually ends in -ed (or irregular forms) and indicates completed action.

Front

Identify the participial phrase in the sentence: 'The car parked outside is mine.'

Back

parked outside

Front

What is an example of a sentence using a participial phrase?

Back

Running down the street, the dog chased the ball.