Commas, Semicolons, & Colons

Front

What is the purpose of a comma in a sentence?

Back

Commas are used to separate items in a list, to set off introductory elements, and to separate independent clauses when joined by conjunctions.

Front

When should a semicolon be used?

Back

A semicolon is used to connect closely related independent clauses that are not joined by a conjunction.

Front

What is the function of a colon in writing?

Back

A colon is used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation that follows.

Front

Identify the error: 'I want to go to the park, but it is raining.'

Back

Correct: This sentence is correctly punctuated with a comma before the conjunction 'but'.

Front

Identify the error: 'She enjoys reading cooking and traveling.'

Back

Incorrect: A comma should be placed after 'reading' to separate items in the list.

Front

What is a common mistake when using commas with conjunctions?

Back

A common mistake is omitting the comma before the conjunction when connecting two independent clauses.

Front

How do you correctly punctuate this sentence: 'I have a dog a cat and a rabbit'?

Back

Correct: 'I have a dog, a cat, and a rabbit.' Commas are needed to separate items in a list.

Front

What is the rule for using commas with introductory phrases?

Back

A comma should be placed after an introductory phrase or clause to separate it from the main clause.

Front

When is it appropriate to use a semicolon instead of a period?

Back

A semicolon can be used instead of a period to link two closely related independent clauses.

Front

What is the correct way to punctuate this sentence: 'He said he would come however he was busy'?

Back

Correct: 'He said he would come; however, he was busy.' A semicolon is needed before 'however'.