Synonyms, Antonyms, and Analogies Flashcard

Front

What is a synonym?

Back

A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. For example, 'happy' is a synonym for 'joyful.'

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What is an antonym?

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An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word. For example, 'hot' is an antonym for 'cold.'

Front

What is an analogy?

Back

An analogy is a comparison between two things that are similar in some way, often used to explain something. For example, 'finger is to hand as toe is to foot.'

Front

What is the relationship in the analogy 'jump:hop'?

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The relationship is that 'jump' and 'hop' are synonyms; they both refer to similar actions of moving off the ground.

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What is the relationship in the analogy 'win:lose'?

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The relationship is that 'win' and 'lose' are antonyms; they have opposite meanings.

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Complete the analogy: 'day:night'

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The relationship is that 'day' and 'night' are antonyms; they represent opposite times of the day.

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Complete the analogy: 'bright:dark'

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The relationship is that 'bright' and 'dark' are antonyms; they describe opposite levels of light.

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What is an example of a synonym for 'small'?

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An example of a synonym for 'small' is 'tiny.'

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What is an example of an antonym for 'fast'?

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An example of an antonym for 'fast' is 'slow.'

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Identify the relationship: 'smile:grin'

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The relationship is that 'smile' and 'grin' are synonyms; they both refer to expressions of happiness.