Climate & Weather Flashcard 1 Review

Front

What are the four spheres of Earth?

Back

The four spheres of Earth are the atmosphere (air), hydrosphere (water), geosphere (land), and biosphere (living things).

Front

What is the biosphere?

Back

The biosphere is the part of Earth where life exists, including land, water, and the atmosphere.

Front

What is the geosphere?

Back

The geosphere is the solid part of Earth, including rocks, soil, and landforms.

Front

What is the hydrosphere?

Back

The hydrosphere includes all the water on Earth, such as oceans, rivers, lakes, and water vapor.

Front

What is the atmosphere?

Back

The atmosphere is the layer of gases surrounding Earth, essential for weather and climate.

Front

What is condensation in the water cycle?

Back

Condensation is the process where water vapor cools and changes into liquid water, forming clouds.

Front

What happens during evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process where liquid water turns into water vapor due to heat.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water that falls from clouds to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet, and hail.

Front

How do plants contribute to the water cycle?

Back

Plants release water vapor into the air through a process called transpiration.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from one location and transported to another, often by water.