Carbon and Nuclear Chemistry

Front

What does the prefix 'dec' mean in organic chemistry?

Back

The prefix 'dec' means 'ten', indicating that the compound contains ten carbon atoms.

Front

What is the structure of decene?

Back

Decene contains ten carbon atoms and at least one double bond.

Front

In the compound CH3F, what role does the Fluorine atom play?

Back

The Fluorine atom is a functional group.

Front

What is the cause of the smell of rotten fish?

Back

The smell of rotten fish is caused by the presence of an amine.

Front

What are the two functional groups present in amino acids?

Back

The two functional groups in amino acids are the carboxyl group and the amino group.

Front

What is an alpha particle equivalent to?

Back

An alpha particle is equivalent to a helium nucleus.

Front

Define a functional group in organic chemistry.

Back

A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that molecule.

Front

What is the difference between a substituted hydrocarbon and a functional group?

Back

A substituted hydrocarbon is a hydrocarbon that has one or more hydrogen atoms replaced by other atoms or groups, while a functional group is a specific group of atoms that imparts certain properties to the compound.

Front

What is the general formula for alkenes?

Back

The general formula for alkenes is CnH2n, where n is the number of carbon atoms.

Front

What type of bond is present in alkenes?

Back

Alkenes contain at least one double bond between carbon atoms.