Understanding Affixes
Flashcard
•
English
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an affix?
Back
An affix is a morpheme that is attached to a root word to modify its meaning. Affixes can be prefixes (added to the beginning) or suffixes (added to the end).
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a root word?
Back
A root word is the base part of a word that carries the primary meaning and can stand alone or be modified by adding affixes.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a prefix?
Back
A prefix is an affix that is added to the beginning of a root word to change its meaning. For example, 'un-' in 'unhappy'.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a suffix?
Back
A suffix is an affix that is added to the end of a root word to change its meaning or grammatical function. For example, '-ness' in 'happiness'.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does the prefix 'un-' mean?
Back
The prefix 'un-' means 'not' or 'opposite of'. For example, 'unhappy' means 'not happy'.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does the suffix '-ness' indicate?
Back
The suffix '-ness' indicates a state or quality. For example, 'happiness' refers to the state of being happy.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the meaning of the root word 'aud-'?
Back
The root word 'aud-' means 'to hear'. It is found in words like 'audible' and 'audience'.
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