Plant and Animal Cell Organelles

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Organelle

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Specialized structure within a cell

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Nucleus

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Contains genetic material (DNA)

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Mitochondria

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Powerhouse of the cell, produces energy (ATP)

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Chloroplast

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Site of photosynthesis in plant cells

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Ribosome

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Protein synthesis

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Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

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Transports proteins and lipids

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Golgi Apparatus

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Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins

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Lysosome

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Digests waste materials

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Cell Membrane

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Regulates entry and exit of substances

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Cell Wall

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Provides structure and support in plant cells