Kinetic Energy

Flashcard
•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Kinetic Energy?
Back
Kinetic Energy is the energy of an object due to its motion. It depends on the mass of the object and the speed at which it is moving.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula for calculating Kinetic Energy?
Back
The formula for Kinetic Energy (KE) is KE = 1/2 mv², where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why is it harder to stop a four-person bobsled than a three-person bobsled?
Back
The four-person sled has more Kinetic Energy because it has more mass.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What unit is used to measure energy?
Back
The unit used to measure energy is the Joule (J).
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to Kinetic Energy when the speed of an object doubles?
Back
If the speed of an object doubles, its Kinetic Energy increases by a factor of four, since KE is proportional to the square of the velocity.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
At which position does a pendulum have the greatest Kinetic Energy?
Back
The pendulum has the greatest Kinetic Energy at the lowest point of its swing, where it is moving the fastest.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between mass and Kinetic Energy?
Back
Kinetic Energy is directly proportional to the mass of the object; as mass increases, Kinetic Energy increases if speed remains constant.
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