Gas Laws PTV KTOM

Front

What is the average kinetic energy of a substance called?

Back

Temperature

Front

State Charles' Law in your own words.

Back

As Volume goes up, Temperature goes up.

Front

If a gas has a pressure of 2 ATM and a volume of 10L, how does the volume change if the pressure is changed to 1 ATM?

Back

The volume would increase.

Front

What is the difference between particles in a gas and a solid?

Back

Gas particles have more kinetic energy than solid particles.

Front

Why can gases be compressed?

Back

Because the particles are very far apart.

Front

What happens to the volume of a gas when the temperature increases?

Back

The volume increases.

Front

What is Boyle's Law?

Back

At constant temperature, the pressure of a gas decreases as its volume increases.

Front

Define pressure in the context of gases.

Back

Pressure is the force exerted by gas particles colliding with the walls of their container.

Front

What is the relationship between temperature and pressure in a gas?

Back

As temperature increases, pressure increases if volume is constant.

Front

What is the ideal gas law equation?

Back

PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is temperature.